The Ethereum Renaissance is Here

January 21, 2025
Vivek Raman

Ethereum's Moment is Now

Ethereum has blossomed from an ambitious idea nine years ago into the gold standard for institutional blockchain technology today. 

Ethereum’s original vision - to create a global-scale computer accessible to all and controlled by no central entity - was so ambitious that it required navigating through years of technical, social, political, and regulatory hurdles. While the job is by no means finished, the Ethereum ecosystem achieved monumental milestones this year in scaling and regulatory clarity.

Ethereum has become the most decentralized and credibly neutral smart contract platform that exists today. And as of Fall 2024, Ethereum is primed for a renaissance of institutional adoption:

  • Ethereum finally has regulatory clarity as a commodity and has cleared its multi-year-long legal overhang uncertainty, opening up the ecosystem to institutions.
  • Ethereum is one of two crypto assets with a spot ETF - the most seamless institutional and retail on-ramp - opening up a new buyer base for ETH.
  • Ethereum has scaled with layer two (L2) blockchains, reducing transaction costs to pennies and allowing customized L2s to be easily deployed.
  • Ethereum Proof of Stake has been battle-tested for ~2.5 years, ETH has yield via the staking rate, and ETH is now contending with Bitcoin as a digital store of value asset with cash flow.

Ethereum has faced relentless competition from other smart contract blockchains since its inception. Nevertheless, when institutions explore blockchain integration, they choose Ethereum-based architecture first. This is because, in addition to regulatory clarity and the most institutional precedent, Ethereum has the best network effects:

  • The Ethereum ecosystem has the most capital of all blockchains
  • Ethereum has the most developer adoption
  • Ethereum has the most innovative applications 
  • Ethereum is the first stop for institutional tokenization

Total Capital

In addition to faster settlement, lower costs, and fewer middlemen, the key selling point for institutions to use blockchains is increased access to liquidity. More capital from more users creates liquidity, which creates network effects. The Ethereum network is the most secure, hardened blockchain ecosystem and has the most regulatory clarity of all smart contract blockchains - and therefore has the bulk of the liquidity in the ecosystem.

Source: https://dashboard.etherealize.io/

Developer Adoption

While capital is one key metric of adoption, from a fundamental, bottom-up perspective, Ethereum is the home base for smart contract innovation. Ethereum has attracted the highest mindshare of developers, creating network effects for building apps in the ecosystem. Ethereum and its L2 universe comprise 62% of development talent in the blockchain space, and the Ethereum development architecture (called the EVM) captures 75% of all blockchain developers. The EVM is well-understood by developers in 2024, and high-quality developer tooling exists to make EVM programming a fairly easy task compared to other blockchain programming environments. It is akin to the Javascript of blockchains.  As such, institutions tend to deploy to Ethereum-based blockchains first:

Source: Electric Capital (https://www.developerreport.com/), data as of July 1, 2024

Innovative Apps

More capital to create liquidity and more developers to drive innovation results in Ethereum having the most robust and innovative application ecosystem. Ethereum was the original launchpad for decentralized finance, social media apps, NFTs,metaverse applications, prediction markets, and more:

  • Uniswap - the first “automated market maker” application for trading and price discovery
  • Aave - the largest decentralized, trustless borrow/lend application, creating a programmatic repo market
  • GMX - one of the premier programmatic exchanges to trade “perpetuals,” a fungible, automated version of a futures contract
  • Polymarket - an open, permissionless prediction market that’s only possible on a blockchain
  • Farcaster / Lens - a social media platform (like Twitter/X) where the user owns their social graph and social network

Institutional Tokenization Platform

Ethereum's strengths in security, decentralization, regulatory clarity, liquidity, and developer engagement have solidified its position as the go-to blockchain for institutions. The key application driving institutional adoption today is tokenization—the digital representation of physical assets, offering increased liquidity, lower fees, and 24/7 global trading. Institutions have begun leveraging Ethereum for tokenizing assets such as stablecoins, treasuries, and eventually, all asset classes. 

Just as most of the capital, developers, and leading applications are on Ethereum, the majority of tokenized assets are also in the Ethereum ecosystem:

Source: https://dashboard.etherealize.io/

Although the total volume of tokenized assets (excluding stablecoins) is currently low, the tokenization wave is just beginning. Institutions recognize that the future of finance is digital, and we are seeing numerous foundational steps being taken by reputable organizations to set the stage for a tokenization boom::

As the most secure and regulatory-compliant public blockchain, Ethereum is home to the majority of tokenized assets. Moreover, the institutional signaling from a firm like Blackrock issuing tokenized treasuries on Ethereum sets a powerful precedent. In traditional finance, it does not always pay to be the first mover; other institutions are now likely to follow Blackrock to make Ethereum their first stop for tokenizing assets.

Conclusion

Ethereum has blossomed from an ambitious idea nine years ago to the institutional-grade blockchain it is today. Ethereum is open for business, and it is important for every institution to have a roadmap to integrate and participate in the growth of the Ethereum ecosystem.

Ethereum is scaling; Ethereum is maturing; Ethereum has crossed the regulatory chasm.

The Ethereum Renaissance is here.

Published 1/21/2025

This article is for informational purposes only and should not be considered as financial, investment, or trading advice. Etherealize does not guarantee the accuracy or completeness of the information provided. Investing in commodities carries risks, and readers should seek the advice of a qualified financial advisor before making investment decisions. Etherealize may have financial interests in the commodities discussed in this article.